Consulting Editor
RUI P. FERNANDES, MD, DMD, FACS, FRCS(Ed)
Clinical Professor and Chief, Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Program Director, Head and Neck Oncologic Surgery and Microvascular Reconstruction Fellowship, Departments of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Neurosurgery, and Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, University of Florida Health Science Center, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, USA
Editor
TERESA GONZÁLEZ-OTERO, MD, PhD
Assistant Professor, Autonomous University of Madrid, Head of Section of Maxillofacial Department, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, La Paz University Hospital, IdiPAZ Research Institute, Madrid, Spain
Authors
MOHAMMED SALEEM AL KHABORI
Plastic Surgery Resident, University of Lille, CHU Lille, Plastic Reconstructive Department, Lille, France
FABIANA ALLEVI, MD, PhD
Maxillofacial Surgery Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
BABAK AZIZZADEH, MD, FACS
Department of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Center for Advanced Facial Plastic Surgery, Beverly Hills, California, USA; Division of Head and Neck Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
FEDERICO BIGLIOLI, MD
Maxillofacial Surgery Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
STEPHANIE DAKPE, MD, PhD
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Amiens Picardy, Research Unit, UR7516 CHIMERE, University of Picardy Jules Verne, Institut Faire Faces
BERNARD DEVAUCHELLE, MD
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Amiens Picardy, Research Unit, UR7516 CHIMERE, University of Picardy Jules Verne, Institut Faire Faces
LILIANA J. EIN, MD
Assistant Professor, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
ANNA FRANTS, MD
Department of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Center for Advanced Facial Plastic Surgery, Beverly Hills, California, USA
JAVIER GAVILÁN, MD
Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPAZ Research Institute, Madrid, Spain
TERESA GONZÁLEZ-OTERO, MD, PhD
Assistant Professor, Autonomous University of Madrid, Head of Section of Maxillofacial Department, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, La Paz University Hospital, IdiPAZ Research Institute, Madrid, Spain
PIERRE GUERRESCHI, MD, PhD
Professor of Plastic Surgery, University of Lille, CHU Lille, Plastic Reconstructive Department, Lille, France
JENNIFER L. HARB, MD
Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA
LAURA HETZLER, MD, FACS
Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; Center For Facial Nerve Disorders, Our Lady of The Lake Regional Medical Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA
DANIEL LABBÉ, MD
Hôpital Privé Saint Martin, Caen, France
LUIS LASSALETTA, MD
Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPAZ Research Institute, Biomedical Research Networking Centre on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
MATTHEW Q. MILLER, MD
Director of UNC Facial Nerve Center, Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
DAVID MOLNAR, MD
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Centre Hungarian Defence Forces, Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
JOSÉMANUEL MORALES-PUEBLA, MD
Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPAZ Research Institute, Biomedical Research Networking Centre on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Institute of Health Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
JORGE NOGUERA TOMÁS, MD
Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain
HAÏZAM OUBARI, MD
Plastic Surgery Resident at University of Grenoble, Saint-Martin-d'Hères, France
SYLVIE TESTELIN, MD, PhD
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of Amiens Picardy, Research Unit, UR7516 CHIMERE, University of Picardy Jules Verne, Institut Faire Faces
TRACY VANDEWATER, MD
Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA
RAHUL VARMAN, MD
Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA
